peace

UN Peace Day in Bromley

Each year the International Day of Peace (IDP) is observed around the world on the 21st of September. The day was first established in 1981 and is devoted to strengthening the idea of peace, through observing 24 hours of non-violence and cease-fire. Never has our world needed peace more.

This year, the SE London Network for Peace, Justice and Solidarity organised an event at Bromley Friends Meeting House. On the programme: music, poetry, films, speakers and stalls.

A great effort by all to create more awareness about working for peace!

#PeaceTok - how peace campaigners are using TikTok

How peace campaigners are using TikTok for Peace

by Julie Saumagne, first published in Peace News


With a billion users every month, TikTok has gone from a social media platform known for silly dances to a powerful political weapon. This has been demonstrated by the fact that two successive US presidents have tried to ban the app on ‘national security’ grounds.

Israeli soldier and social media influencer Natalia Fadeev gives her 2.7mn TikTok followers short, generally flirtatious, videos which often contain militaristic pro-Israeli propaganda.

www.tinyurl.com/peacenews4040

It has been shown that TikTok’s algorithms can determine a user’s political preferences after just 15 minutes of scrolling and then gradually place the user in an echo chamber where they only encounter views they agree with.

Warmongers know this and have flooded the app with hundreds of ‘MilTok’ (‘military TikTok’) influencers, with hashtags like #pewpew and #militarycurves. Some will be ‘bot’ accounts, automated programmes pretending to be real people.

The hashtag #NuclearWeapons throws up willy-waving videos of nuclear blasts, while #Peace is drowned in personal wellbeing content.

The visibility of peace campaigners is limited. We need a strategy to propel us onto TikTok. If we don’t push our message there, who will?

As London CND co-ordinator, I’ve led efforts to create a CND page. As a 24-year-old, you’d think I’d be in tune with the latest social media developments but believe me, nothing could have prepared me for this. Here’s a few things I’ve learnt.

1) TikTok is extremely weird

On downloading the app, you will be subjected to a chaotic variety of clips, from silly pranks to borderline porn. TikTok banks on surprising its users, so it always shows a mix of videos that correspond to established taste as well as the drastically different. So a real question for campaigners is: how far are you happy to go?

At CND, nobody felt comfortable dancing and lip-syncing, so we tried creating a different sort of content. The result has been interesting.

Even with a small number of followers, we got far more views on TikTok than a comparable Facebook or Twitter following would.

In our earliest days, with only 35 followers, we reached nearly 1,800 people with a video on the links between nuclear weapons and the climate crisis. Many videos on more established accounts, like @codepinkalert with nearly 40,000 followers, often get the same numbers of views – though they’ve been very good at creating viral content too! Being small at the start doesn’t mean you’ll be invisible.

This one-minute CND TikTok linked fossil fuels and war: www.tinyurl.com/peacenews4041

2) A not-so-social media

Unlike Facebook or Instagram, TikTok is not a platform aimed at connecting you to people you know. It is more of an entertainment space, a bit like Netflix but more participatory.

While Twitter encourages discussion, TikTok information is packaged. The focus is on the interaction between movement and music to create engaging content. This means TikTok isn’t intended for advertising events, but is most useful for raising awareness.

However, individuals do interact, and not always with the best intentions. The amount of trolling CND has received on TikTok is unprecedented. We have decided to allow comments, regardless of whether they’re positive or negative, because comments drive our videos up in the algorithms. We thank the trolls for their contribution to nuclear disarmament!

3) Tiktok will push your creativity

Even if you’re unwilling to go all the way into cute e-girl* territory, using TikTok is likely to inspire you to present your message in a radically different way.

CND commonly shares videos extracted from online webinars on Twitter or Facebook. This simply wouldn’t fly on TikTok. The pace of scrolling is so fast that the first few seconds really count. We’ve had to narrow down the points we wanted to make and try different methods with engaging opening graphics.

Give it a try! Here’s how we make most of our videos: first, film lots of short clips; then upload them onto TikTok and re-order them, placing the most engaging first; next choose music from the TikTok ‘Sounds’ library.

This still is from a 47-second TikTok video of a London CND demonstration at the US embassy in South London: www.tinyurl.com/peacenews4042

This process creates a narrative that we support with some text. It’s very intuitive and tutorials are available. Speaking to camera requires more preparation but is very engaging too.

It’s worth trying multiple strategies, and there is much value in peace campaigners working together to expand our online presence.

TikTok is shaping younger generations’ expectations of communication – the worst thing we can do is ignore it.

If you’re interested in exploring what I’ve named #PeaceTok, here’s a few accounts I recommend:

  • @nuclear_stories, for short explanatory videos on interesting nuclear weapons-related facts

  • @mackenzietalksnukes, an MA student discussing all things nuclear

  • @codepinkalert, CODEPINK’s TikTok page with a focus on peaceful actions

And give us a follow: @cnd_uk

Peace One Day Report - Ann Garrett

Peace One Day Report  - 2021, by Ann Garrett

This was a virtual event on September  21st and was kindly facilitated by Julia Saumagne of London Region CND.

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The evening began with music from Nick Jeffries  and the Gillies [ Susan Turner and Mark Evans ] followed by Hanifa Smith who spoke about the Woodcraft Folk and their involvement in human rights and peace issues. She showed film excerpts  to illustrate this.

There was also music from Paul Steele and Curtis Savage , and poems from Richard Hart, Patricia Mc Kinnon - Lower, Roisin Robertson, Leon and Ben Silver and Ann Garrett .

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Kirsten Bayes  - Senior Outreach Worker for CAAT  spoke about the immoral Arms Fair and the Uk’s profits from selling weapons to Saudi Arabia, as a result of which millions have died , especially in the Yemen.

David Leal showed part of a film of the work of the Peace One Day organisation, who campaigned to get the UN to pass a resolution to make September 21st each year  a global day of peace and non violence. Their work has a great influence in countries  throughout the world . especially with young people and in third world communities . They have recently been focussing on human rights situations resulting from climate change.

 
 

We were grateful to David Leal, Mike Coulston and other technicians for their competences throughout the evening and to all those who attended and participated,  sharing their talents and messages in working to make changes in an increasingly challenging world .

Gini  Bevan and Ann Garrett [ chair and member of the SE London Peace , Justice and Solidarity Network ].

London CND signs the Korea Peace Appeal

27 July marks 68 years of ceasefire after the Korean war of 1950-53. A peace treaty has never been signed and the Demilitarised Zone Forum has launched the Korea Peace Appeal, a campaign for a formal end to the war. The DMZ Forum is a peace and nature conservation which seeks to transform the no-man’s land between the two Koreas into a symbol of peace between humans and nature.

London CND has been asked by the Centre for Peace and Disarmament in South Korea, a peace appeal partner and part of the People’s Solidarity for Participatory Democracy who toured the UK at our invitation a few years back, to support the Korea Peace Appeal call by posting photographs on social media with the message: Let’s End the Korean War! Sign the Korean Peace Appeal.

We responded with the photo above which shows our co-chairs Carol Turner and Hannah Kemp-Welch and National Council member Sophie Selby, left, with CND general secretary Kate Hudson, right. We urge you to do likewise. Post your photos on social media using the hashags #19530727 #EndtheKoreanWar and #KoreaPeaceAppeal. Then send them to endthekoreanwarnow@gmail.com for display on the campaign website. Find out more and sign the Korea Peace Appeal and sign it too.

Lanterns light the way to peace in Hiroshima

Our vice-chair Hannah Kemp-Welch has spent the month of August in Hiroshima and has been sending regular reports back from her time there. You can check out her video report on the World Conference Against A&H Bombs here. Below, she speaks of the lantern floating ceremony in Hiroshima to mark the anniversary of the dropping of the bomb.

We arrived at the Motoyasu River in Hiroshima shortly after dusk. The banks closest to the Hiroshima Peace Memorial were already teeming with people - music floated over to us. Our group walked to a quieter spot, where a stall had been set up with volunteers distributing lanterns. The lanterns were flat packed and paper, in three colours. We wrote our wishes for peace on them with thick markers, then gently pulled the paper over a wooden cross, the stand that held it together. We inserted our candles in the center and struggled against the wind to light the flame.

There were many children, each carrying their lantern carefully over the bumpy ground to the water. Men in Wellington boots stood in the water and helped push the lanterns further out to catch the drift. More volunteers, this time in canoes, collected the burnt out lanterns from the water. It was a mesmerising sight to watch the red and white lights bob down the river. A Buddhist ceremony was taking place, so we listened to chanting whilst watching the lanterns blow downstream.


This ‘Peace Message Lantern Floating Ceremony’ is held on the evening of August 6th every year in Hiroshima, and has been since 1947, just two years after the atomic bombing of the city. An estimated 10,000 lanterns are floated down the river in memory of those who have died, and those who continue to suffer as a result of the bomb.

Women against Trump: video interview with Code Pink's Medea Benjamin

At our annual conference on the 12th January, titled ‘Trump’s Finger on the Nuclear Button’, we were lucky enough to carry out a video interview with Medea Benjamin from Code Pink USA, a women-led anti-war organisation. Watch it here!



Trump Is Giving Palestinians a Choice. We’ll Choose Dignity.

By Husam Zomlot

This piece first published in the New York Times, Sept. 25, 2018

RAMALLAH, West Bank — My family and I moved to Washington in April 2017, just a few months after President Trump took office. I’d been sent as the head of the Palestine Liberation Organization’s general delegation to the United States — effectively the Palestinian ambassador in Washington.

At the time, the new administration said it wanted to forge a comprehensive and lasting peace in the Middle East. This seemed like a long shot given Mr. Trump’s positions and his close association with some of Israel’s most extreme American supporters. Still, we Palestinians wanted to give this effort a chance.

One of my first tasks was preparing for a visit in May by the Palestinian president, Mahmoud Abbas. My team and I began to meet with officials at the White House, the State Department and Congress. We also held encouraging meetings with universities, churches, think tanks and the news media, in which I saw how American opinions are changing on the Palestinian struggle for freedom and independence.

At the same time, my family began to get used to our new home. My son, Saeed, then 6, and my 5- year-old daughter, Alma, began school. My wife, Suzan, who trained as a biomedical scientist, took time off as our children adjusted to their new life and I started my demanding job. In no time, we all made many wonderful American friends. It was a hopeful new beginning.

A few months later, things changed radically. Although our relationships with the American people — including the American Jewish communities — were growing, political ties with the Trump administration deteriorated. In December, President Trump announced the United States’ recognition of Jerusalem as Israel’s capital and his intention to move the American Embassy in Israel there. By that point, it had become clear that the White House was fully embracing the right- wing Israeli agenda.

The situation has gotten even worse since. In May, the United States officially moved its embassy from Tel Aviv to Jerusalem, at which point I was recalled by Mr. Abbas to the occupied West Bank, where I remain. More recently, the Trump administration has taken even more pointless and vindictive steps toward the Palestinian people. In August, the White House decided to defund the United Nations agency that helps Palestinian refugees. The effort to punish the Palestinians continues. The administration appears intent on cutting off all aid, even to hospitals.

I haven’t been spared this vindictiveness. This month, the administration ordered the closing of the Palestinian mission in Washington, my office. And it has announced that it plans to revoke my family’s visas by Oct. 10.

We are in the middle of a political and diplomatic crisis. I resent, of course, the toll this is taking on my family. But as a diplomat, I can see the upside. This situation presents three strategic opportunities.

First, it frees the Palestinians from the shackles of a failed 27-year-old, American-led peace process, unleashing more of our energy to work with the international community. At our invitation, dozens of countries will attend a meeting in New York this week to discuss restarting international peace efforts.

Second, it provides an opportunity to correct the American-Palestinian bilateral relationship. In 1987, Congress designated the P.L.O. as a terrorist organization. This law, among others, contributed to the United States’ failure as a mediator. Despite the American-sponsored Madrid peace conference in 1991, the signing of the Oslo accords at the White House in 1993, the numerous bilateral agreements and generous American aid program, this label was never removed. We know this process drags on — Nelson Mandela was officially classified as a terrorist by the United States until 2008 — but it’s time to do so. Our diplomatic mission in Washington must be reopened only once this law is repealed.

Third, this crisis will help redirect Palestinian attention away from just high-level American officials and toward an equally, if not more, important investment: long-term engagement directly with the American people. American public opinion, especially among young people, is shifting toward supporting peace and Palestinian rights.

My family left the United States a few days ago. While as a father I am dismayed that my children had to change schools three times in one year, as an ambassador I feel a sense of national fulfillment. The Trump administration has given us a choice: Either we lose our rights or we lose our relationship with this administration. We took the choice that any dignified people would have taken.

Peace is never about extortion, coercion or blackmail. It is about vision, leadership, trust and investment. The Trump administration lacks all of those. In seeking liberation from the Israeli occupation, which steals our land and denies us our most basic human rights, we are demanding no more than what Americans would demand for themselves: freedom, liberty and equality.

I’m not sure when I will be back in the United States. I’ll miss all of the great people I met there. But even in my short time there, it was clear that there is much hope for peace and justice. I am confident the United States will one day restore commitment to the legitimate rights and aspirations of the Palestinian people. I hope that day will come soon.

Husam Zomlot (@hzomlot) is the strategic affairs adviser to President Mahmoud Abbas.


East London CND Peace Network Launch: Report

Tower Hamlets CND, which will be celebrating its 60th anniversary next year, held a meeting at Whitechapel Library on 8th November.  The main focus was to discuss the aim of reaching out to other organisations* with similar aims, both inside and outside the borough, with a view to the reciprocal dissemination of information about campaigns, events and matters of general interest.

This forum was described as a ‘Network for Peace’ with the primary strands being social justice, sustainability and peace.

The Chair of THCND, Phil Sedler, explained that he had contacted several organisations about the meeting and that some had expressed interest in the project, whilst not being in a position to send a representative to this initial brainstorming.

It was emphasised that this focus for other groups within the borough would have an informal structure which it was agreed is preferable to many, in particular the young.  Carol Turner from London CND and Georgia Elander, staff member, hope to enthuse people to participate and will lend administrative support until the end of February, by which time the group should have found its feet.  

The importance of social media was highlighted, and LCND are offering to organise and run a workshop on using technology, including how to set up a Facebook page, using Twitter, advertising events, etc.

The Chair explained that some thought had been given to data protection issues and it was important that each organisation be approached by one of their own members - a cascade of information was a useful analogy.  

Having discussed various ways of organising the coalition, two immediate aims were identified:

  1. Individuals within groups need to be contacted, so any personal contacts would be helpful

  2. It was agreed that a social before Christmas would provide an opportunity for further sharing of ideas and insights


GE will send out the initial email inviting organisations to join and a second with details of the social.

THCND’s next meeting will be on 10th January 2019 at Kingsley Hall and the AGM will be on Thursday 2nd March.


Report by Kate Cryan, London CND member

45 Peace campaigners locked to railings at Parliament: video

45  peace campaigners locked on to the railings outside Parliament on Wednesday, with 40-50 supporters nearby.

The activists were highlighting the fact that the UK is refusing to enter into multi-lateral talks to begin the urgent process of eliminating nuclear weapons.

They support the current talks on the United Nations Treaty for the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons. 122 countries have supported this Treaty. 58 countries have signed the Treaty intending to ratify it later. Only 50 states need to ratify the Treaty for it to become law.

So far the UK, which could play a leading role, has refused to be present at the many preparatory round of negotiations.

For too long the British government has claimed that it would support multi-lateral moves for a nuclear free world. Now is the ideal opportunity for this.

Walter Wolfgang wins Ron Todd Peace Prize

Walter Wolfgang receiving his award at the Marx Memorial Library

Walter Wolfgang receiving his award at the Marx Memorial Library

London CND executive committee member Walter Wolfgang was awarded the 2018 Ron Todd Peace Prize at a ceremony on 10 March. A life-long campaigner for nuclear disarmament and an organiser of the first Aldermaston march, Walter would whole-heartedly approve of the Ron Todd Foundation’s motto: you don’t have power if you surrender your principles – you have office.

Ron Todd was a London lad who left school at 14. He joined the Transport and General Workers Union, the predecessor of today’s Unite union, when he worked at the Walthamstow Ford factory and became the union’s general secretary in 1985 until he retired in1992.

The TGWU was one of the earliest affiliate of CND, and continued to promote nuclear disarmament under his leadership.  Ron became a Vice President of CND until his death in 2005.